QIAGEN Taq DNA Polymerase

QIAGEN Taq DNA Polymerase products provide robust PCR performance in a wide range of PCR applications without the need for time-consuming optimization.

Features and benefits

Product Format Options
Components Taq DNA Polymerase Taq PCR Core Kit Taq PCR Master Mix Kit
(premixed solution)*
Taq DNA Polymerase
PCR Buffer
Q-Solution
dNTP Mix
MgCl2 solution
Distilled water

* Taq PCR Master Mix is a premixed solution containing Taq DNA Polymerase, PCR Buffer, and dNTPs. The solution provides a final concentration of 1.5 mM MgCl2 and 200 µM each dNTP.
† Provides a final concentration of 1.5 mM MgCl2
‡ Provides a final concentration of 200 µM each dNTP

Principle

QIAGEN PCR Buffer has been developed to save time and effort by reducing the need for PCR optimization. QIAGEN PCR Buffer contains both KCl and (NH4)2SO4 providing important advantages over conventional buffers, such as a wider temperature window for specific annealing and a greater tolerance to variable Mg2+ concentration (see figures: "Wide Annealing-Temperature Window and Tolerance to Variable Mg2+ Concentration").

Q-Solution facilitates amplification of difficult templates by modifying the melting behavior of DNA. Use of this unique reagent will often enable or improve suboptimal PCR (see figure "Amplification of Difficult Templates with Q-Solution"). Unlike DMSO and other PCR additives, Q-Solution is used at a defined working concentration with any primer每template system and is not toxic.

QIAGEN Taq DNA Polymerase is a high-quality recombinant enzyme that is suitable for general and specialized PCR applications (see figures: "Tolerance of Different Primer Tm Values" and "Specific Amplification of Long PCR Products"). Every lot of QIAGEN Taq DNA Polymerase is subjected to a comprehensive range of quality control tests, including a stringent PCR specificity and reproducibility assay in which low-copy targets are amplified from human genomic DNA (see figure "Lot-to-Lot Reproducibility" and table "QIAGEN Taq DNA Polymerase specifications").

Wide Annealing-Temperature Window

Tolerance to Variable Mg2+ Concentration

PCR amplification at the indicated annealing temperatures  A  and Mg2+ concentrations  B  using QIAGEN PCR Buffer and Taq DNA Polymerase (QIAGEN). The same PCR was performed in parallel using PCR buffer and Taq DNA polymerase from another supplier (Supplier AII). Amplification of  A  the single-copy human cystic fibrosis gene and  B  the single-copy human prion protein gene. M: markers.

Amplification of Difficult Templates with Q-Solution

 

Two different primer每template systems were amplified in duplicate using QIAGEN PCR Buffer and Taq DNA Polymerase in the absence () or presence (+) of 1x Q-Solution.  A  human angiotensin receptor II gene;  B  mouse protein kinase C gene; M: markers.

Tolerance of Different Primer Tm Values

 

The human single-copy cystic fibrosis gene was amplified with QIAGEN Taq DNA Polymerase and PCR Buffer using the indicated annealing temperatures. Primers employed were a 22mer with a Tm of 57.5∼C (GC content: 54.5%) and a 32mer with a Tm of 85.2∼C (GC content: 78%). 10% of a 100 µl reaction was loaded. M: markers.

Taq PCR Master Mix provides QIAGEN Taq DNA Polymerase in a premixed format. This readyto-use solution includes Taq DNA Polymerase, PCR Buffer, MgCl2, and ultrapure dNTPs at optimized concentrations. Only primers and template DNA are added to prepare the final PCR. Taq PCR Master Mix contributes to highly reproducible PCR by reducing pipetting errors and miscalculation (see figure "Reproducible PCR with Master Mix"). Taq PCR Master Mix can be stored at 2每8∼C allowing even faster PCR setup by eliminating thawing time.

Reproducible PCR with Master Mix

 

A fragment of the hepatitis B surface antigen gene (gene S) was amplified from 10, 20, and 50 copies of target template, using the Taq PCR Master Mix Kit. Five parallel amplifications were performed for each amount of starting template DNA. Equal volumes of the PCR products were analyzed on a 2% agarose gel. C: negative control; M: markers.

 

Specific Amplification of Long PCR Products

Three differently sized products from human genomic DNA were amplified using either QIAGEN Taq DNA Polymerase and PCR Buffer (QIAGEN), or Taq DNA polymerase and buffer from another supplier (Supplier AII). Ten percent of each reaction was loaded on the gel. Results from duplicate PCR amplifications are shown. M: markers.

 

Lot-to-Lot Reproducibility

A fragment of the single-copy gene for cystic fibrosis was amplified from 30 ng, 3 ng, and 300 pg human genomic DNA corresponding to 104, 103, and 102 copies of target template, respectively. Three different lots of QIAGEN Taq DNA Polymerase were used and equal volumes of the PCR product were analyzed on a 1% agarose gel. M: markers.

 

QIAGEN Taq DNA Polymerase specifications

Concentration: 5 units/µl
Recombinant enzyme: Yes
Substrate analogs: dNTP, ddNTP, dUTP,
  biotin-11-dUTP,
  DIG-11-dUTP,
  fluorescent-dNTP/ddNTP
Extension rate: 2每4 kb/min at 72∼C
Half-life: 10 min at 97∼C
  60 min at 94∼C
Amplification efficiency: ≡105 fold
5'3' exonuclease activity: Yes
Extra A addition: Yes
3'5' exonuclease activity: No
Contaminating nucleases: No
Contaminating RNases: No
Contaminating proteases: No
Self-priming activity: No
   

Applications

QIAGEN Taq DNA Polymerase is used for standard and specialized applications including:

紱釬忒聊: Taq PCR Handbook 03/02 (PDF version, 154 KB)

Taq DNA Polymerase and Taq PCR Core Kit

For standard and specialized PCR applications

Component
Taq DNA Polymerase
Taq PCR Core Kit
Concentration

Taq DNA Polymerase
5 units/µl
PCR Buffer
10x solution*
Q-Solution
5x solution
dNTP Mix
10 mM each dNTP
MgCl2
25 mM solution

 

Ordering Information
Product Contents Cat. No.
Taq DNA Polymerase (250 U) 250 units Taq DNA Polymerase, 10x PCR Buffer,* 5x Q-Solution, 25 mM MgCl2 201203
Taq DNA Polymerase (1000 U) 4 x 250 units Taq DNA Polymerase, 10x PCR Buffer,* 5x Q-Solution, 25 mM MgCl2 201205
Taq DNA Polymerase (5000 U) 20 x 250 units Taq DNA Polymerase, 10x PCR Buffer,* 5x Q-Solution, 25 mM MgCl2 201207
Taq PCR Core Kit (250 U) 250 units Taq DNA Polymerase, 10x PCR Buffer,* 5x Q-Solution, 25 mM MgCl2, dNTP Mix 201223
Taq PCR Core Kit (1000 U) 4 x 250 units Taq DNA Polymerase, 10x PCR Buffer,* 5x Q-Solution, 25 mM MgCl2, dNTP Mix 201225

* Contains 15 mM MgCl2 † Contains 10 mM each dNTP