09高校学术排名（生命科学）

　　

生物通报道：近期上海交通大学高等教育研究院世界一流大学研究中心正式发布了2009年世界大学学术排名(ARWU2009)。该排名列出了全球领先的500所大学，中国内地共18所大学榜上有名。

今年在世界大学学术排名的综合榜单之外，为满足多角度比较的需要，世界一流大学研究中心新推出了学科排名，分别列出数学、物理、化学、计算机、经济学/商学共5个学科的世界大学前100名。学科排名统计显示，哈佛大学、斯坦福大学、加州大学伯克利分校、麻省理工学院等4所大学的5个学科全都排在世界前20名以内，另有25所大学的5个学科都排在世界前100名。

在这些学科中，生命科学与农业科学的排名前十的分别是：

其中大陆高校无一入选，而在临床医学与药理学方面，前十名高校分别是：

独占榜首的依然是哈佛大学，哈佛大学自排名发布以来已连续7次位居第一。

此次排名采用的排名方法和数据来源完全透明，所有信息都公布在排名网站上(http://www.arwu.org)。在排名体系中，校友获诺贝尔奖和菲尔兹奖数量占评价指标的10%，教师获诺贝尔奖和菲尔兹奖数量占20%，高引用率科学家人数占20%，在世界顶级刊物《科学》和《自然》上发表的论文数占20%，被SCI(科学引文索引)和SSCI(社会科学引文索引)收录的论文数占20%，人均科研成绩指标占10%。排名所采用的数据都来自第三方，比如诺贝尔奖和国际数学联合会的官方网站、国际性的论文数据库、各个国家的权威教育统计机构等，排名不采用任何由学校直接提供的数据。

（生物通：万纹）

附：

World Rank Institution* Country Score on Alumni Score on Award Score on HiCi Score on PUB Score on TOP Total Score
1 Harvard University 100 75 100 100 96 100
2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) 78 100 53 49 99 76.7
3 University of California, San Francisco 0 96 73 63 97 76.1
4 University of Washington 55 79 51 72 89 74.0
5 Stanford University 0 57 84 63 97 72.9
6 The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas 62 81 46 45 98 68.7
7 University of Cambridge 78 47 47 63 91 68.0
7 University of Oxford 55 47 53 66 90 68.0
9 Columbia University 73 58 45 55 94 67.8
10 Rockefeller University 48 87 49 33 100 66.6
10 Yale University 62 29 54 63 95 66.6
12 University of Wisconsin - Madison 55 36 55 70 84 66.4
13 The Johns Hopkins University 62 42 36 66 91 63.6
14 University of California, San Diego 48 0 65 65 91 63.2
15 Cornell University 0 21 66 71 83 61.2
15 Karolinska Institute 48 59 45 54 80 61.2
17 University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign 39 57 46 55 82 61.0
18 University College London 39 29 47 62 89 60.6
18 University of Pennsylvania 62 0 47 64 95 60.6
20 University of California, Berkeley 55 0 50 63 91 59.2
21 University of California, Davis 0 0 66 76 83 58.8
22 University of California, Los Angeles 0 42 41 65 88 57.4
23 California Institute of Technology 48 64 31 30 100 57.2
24 Washington University in St. Louis 28 0 51 58 95 56.6
25 University of Michigan - Ann Arbor 28 0 51 66 87 56.1
26 University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill 0 47 39 57 90 55.9
27 Vanderbilt University 0 68 28 50 93 55.4
28 Kyoto University 39 0 49 73 72 55.0
29 University of Zurich 0 51 37 55 84 54.3
30 The University of Tokyo 0 0 46 86 74 53.9
31 McGill University 28 0 43 63 85 53.0
32 University of Florida 28 0 44 74 70 52.2
33 Duke University 0 0 46 61 91 51.9
34 University of Minnesota, Twin Cities 39 0 36 65 81 51.8
35 The University of Edinburgh 39 0 38 50 91 51.1
36 University of British Columbia 0 0 44 68 83 50.9
36 University of Massachusetts Medical School - Worcester 0 57 25 37 97 50.9
38 University of Wageningen 0 0 51 61 82 50.8
39 University of Basel 39 29 34 38 88 50.6
40 New York University 28 0 41 47 94 50.5
40 University of Pittsburgh 39 0 34 58 86 50.5
42 The Australian National University 48 21 36 41 83 50.1
43 University of Utah 0 33 39 46 85 49.7
44 The University of Western Australia 48 40 25 46 74 49.6
45 Princeton University 0 42 31 34 98 49.2
46 The Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine 0 0 37 60 89 48.8
47 Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich 28 0 36 52 86 48.7
47 University of Copenhagen 28 0 31 67 77 48.7
49 Case Western Reserve University 62 0 28 44 87 48.4
50 Lund University 39 0 36 54 77 48.0
50 University of Toronto 0 0 28 71 83 48.0
52-75 Baylor College of Medicine 0 0 31 47 92
52-75 Emory University 0 0 39 51 91
52-75 King's College London 0 42 24 43 84
52-75 Michigan State University 0 0 51 53 77
52-75 Northwestern University 0 0 32 48 88
52-75 Osaka University 0 0 37 60 73
52-75 Pennsylvania State University - University Park 0 0 44 50 82
52-75 Technical University Munich 39 0 34 45 83
52-75 The Ohio State University - Columbus 0 0 28 58 80
52-75 The University of Georgia 0 0 38 56 72
52-75 The University of Queensland 39 0 13 60 80
52-75 The University of Sheffield 39 0 31 41 88
52-75 Tufts University 0 36 27 38 82
52-75 University of Birmingham 39 0 31 42 83
52-75 University of California, Irvine 0 0 41 48 85
52-75 University of Chicago 0 26 22 45 93
52-75 University of Freiburg 48 0 22 41 86
52-75 University of Iowa 0 0 36 45 87
52-75 University of Munich 39 29 13 50 82
52-75 University of Nottingham 0 57 28 41 78
52-75 University of Rochester 39 0 22 40 91
52-75 University of Southern California 0 0 38 42 88
52-75 University of Virginia 0 0 41 44 90
52-75 Utrecht University 0 0 36 48 81
76-100 Brown University 55 0 22 32 84
76-100 Cardiff University 0 47 13 39 79
76-100 Catholic University of Leuven 0 0 30 48 84
76-100 Catholic University of Louvain 0 29 22 39 78
76-100 Colorado State University 0 0 38 46 78
76-100 Ghent University 0 0 28 58 77
76-100 Mount Sinai School of Medicine 0 0 25 38 94
76-100 Oregon Health and Science University 0 0 32 40 86
76-100 Oregon State University 0 0 37 51 73
76-100 Pierre and Marie Curie University - Paris 6 0 0 20 56 88
76-100 Purdue University - West Lafayette 0 0 32 48 80
76-100 Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey - New Brunswick 0 0 39 41 83
76-100 Texas A&M University - College Station 0 0 32 55 70
76-100 The University of Alabama at Birmingham 0 0 28 46 83
76-100 University of Alberta 0 0 28 57 76
76-100 University of Arizona 0 0 28 50 81
76-100 University of California, Riverside 0 0 37 44 79
76-100 University of Geneva 28 0 22 34 93
76-100 University of Goettingen 48 0 13 50 78
76-100 University of Helsinki 0 0 24 62 77
76-100 University of Medicine and Dentistry New Jersey 0 0 34 39 85
76-100 University of Melbourne 0 0 25 59 78
76-100 University of Montreal 28 0 18 48 82
76-100 University of Tuebingen 55 0 18 46 79
76-100 University of Wuerzburg 0 0 35 42 82
* Institutions within the same rank range are listed alphabetically.

参考：http://www.arwu.org/ARWUFIELD2009LIFE.jsp