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生物通官微
陪你抓住生命科技
跳动的脉搏
生物通官微
陪你抓住生命科技
跳动的脉搏
诺贝尔奖得主大学排名（至2008年）
【字体： 大 中 小 】 时间：2009年06月10日 来源：网络
编辑推荐：
以获奖时的工作单位计算，一人仅属于一个单位
原文：
A.F. Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia
2000 - Physics, Zhores I. Alferov
Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark
1997 - Chemistry, Jens C. Skou
Academy of Sciences, Moscow, USSR
1962 - Physics, Lev Landau
1978 - Physics, Pyotr Kapitsa
1975 - Economic Sciences, Leonid Vitaliyevich Kantorovich
All Souls College, Oxford, United Kingdom
1972 - Economic Sciences, John R. Hicks
Amsterdam University, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
1902 - Physics, Pieter Zeeman
1910 - Physics, Johannes Diderik van der Waals
Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL, USA
2003 - Physics, Alexei A. Abrikosov
Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA
2004 - Economic Sciences, Edward C. Prescott
Associated Universities Inc., Washington, DC, USA
2002 - Physics, Riccardo Giacconi
Atomic Energy Research Establishment, Harwell, Berkshire, United Kingdom
1951 - Physics, John Cockcroft
Australian National University, Canberra, Australia
1963 - Physiology or Medicine, Sir John Eccles
Basel Institute for Immunology, Basel, Switzerland
1984 - Physiology or Medicine, Niels K. Jerne
1984 - Physiology or Medicine, Georges J.F. Köhler
Basel University, Basel, Switzerland
1950 - Physiology or Medicine, Tadeus Reichstein
Bell Laboratories, Holmdel, NJ, USA
1978 - Physics, Arno Penzias
1978 - Physics, Robert Woodrow Wilson
Bell Telephone Laboratories, New York, NY, USA
1937 - Physics, Clinton Davisson
Bell Telephone Laboratories, Murray Hill, NJ, USA
1956 - Physics, Walter H. Brattain
1977 - Physics, Philip W. Anderson
Berlin University, Berlin, Germany
1918 - Physics, Max Planck
1933 - Physics, Erwin Schrödinger
1901 - Chemistry, Jacobus H. van 't Hoff
1902 - Chemistry, Emil Fischer
1920 - Chemistry, Walther Nernst
1936 - Chemistry, Peter Debye
1939 - Chemistry, Adolf Butenandt
Berne University, Berne, Switzerland
1909 - Physiology or Medicine, Theodor Kocher
Biozentrum der Universität, Basel, Switzerland
1978 - Physiology or Medicine, Werner Arber
Birmingham University, Birmingham, United Kingdom
1937 - Chemistry, Norman Haworth
Boston University Medical School, Massachusetts, MA, USA
2008 - Chemistry, Osamu Shimomura
Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
1990 - Physiology or Medicine, Joseph E. Murray
Bristol University, Bristol, United Kingdom
1950 - Physics, Cecil Powell
Brown University, Providence, RI, USA
1972 - Physics, Leon N. Cooper
Brussels University, Brussels, Belgium
1919 - Physiology or Medicine, Jules Bordet
Bureau International des Poids et Mesures (International Bureau of Weights and Measures), Sèvres, France
1920 - Physics, Charles Edouard Guillaume
Calcutta University, Calcutta, India
1930 - Physics, Sir Venkata Raman
California Institute of Technology (Caltech), Pasadena, CA, USA
1923 - Physics, Robert A. Millikan
1936 - Physics, Carl D. Anderson
1961 - Physics, Rudolf Mössbauer
1965 - Physics, Richard P. Feynman
1969 - Physics, Murray Gell-Mann
1983 - Physics, William A. Fowler
2004 - Physics, H. David Politzer
1954 - Chemistry, Linus Pauling
1992 - Chemistry, Rudolph A. Marcus
1999 - Chemistry, Ahmed Zewail
2005 - Chemistry, Robert H. Grubbs
1933 - Physiology or Medicine, Thomas H. Morgan
1958 - Physiology or Medicine, George Beadle
1969 - Physiology or Medicine, Max Delbrück
1981 - Physiology or Medicine, Roger W. Sperry
1995 - Physiology or Medicine, Edward B. Lewis
1962 - Peace, Linus Pauling
Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom
2007 - Physiology or Medicine, Sir Martin J. Evans
Carnegie Institute of Technology, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
1943 - Physics, Otto Stern
Carnegie Institution of Washington, Long Island, New York, NY, USA
1969 - Physiology or Medicine, Alfred D. Hershey
Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
1978 - Economic Sciences, Herbert A. Simon
2004 - Economic Sciences, Finn E. Kydland
Center for Study of Public Choice, Fairfax, VA, USA
1986 - Economic Sciences, James M. Buchanan Jr.
Central Research Laboratories, EMI, London, United Kingdom
1979 - Physiology or Medicine, Godfrey N. Hounsfield
CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
1984 - Physics, Simon van der Meer
1984 - Physics, Carlo Rubbia
1988 - Physics, Jack Steinberger
1992 - Physics, Georges Charpak
City University of New York, New York, NY, USA
1990 - Economic Sciences, Harry M. Markowitz
Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, NY, USA
1983 - Physiology or Medicine, Barbara McClintock
Collège de France, Paris, France
1991 - Physics, Pierre-Gilles de Gennes
1997 - Physics, Claude Cohen-Tannoudji
1987 - Chemistry, Jean-Marie Lehn
Cologne University, Cologne, Federal Republic of Germany
1950 - Chemistry, Kurt Alder
Columbia University, New York, NY, USA
1944 - Physics, Isidor Isaac Rabi
1949 - Physics, Hideki Yukawa
1955 - Physics, Polykarp Kusch
1957 - Physics, Tsung-Dao Lee
1975 - Physics, James Rainwater
1998 - Physics, Horst L. Störmer
1934 - Chemistry, Harold C. Urey
2008 - Chemistry, Martin Chalfie
1956 - Physiology or Medicine, Dickinson W. Richards
2000 - Physiology or Medicine, Eric R. Kandel
2004 - Physiology or Medicine, Richard Axel
1931 - Peace, Nicholas Murray Butler
1996 - Economic Sciences, William Vickrey
1999 - Economic Sciences, Robert A. Mundell
2001 - Economic Sciences, Joseph E. Stiglitz
2006 - Economic Sciences, Edmund S. Phelps
Columbia University Division, Cardio-Pulmonary Laboratory, Bellevue Hospital, New York, NY, USA
1956 - Physiology or Medicine, André F. Cournand
Copenhagen University, Copenhagen, Denmark
1922 - Physics, Niels Bohr
1920 - Physiology or Medicine, August Krogh
1926 - Physiology or Medicine, Johannes Fibiger
Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA
1967 - Physics, Hans Bethe
1982 - Physics, Kenneth G. Wilson
1996 - Physics, Robert C. Richardson
1996 - Physics, David M. Lee
1946 - Chemistry, James B. Sumner
1955 - Chemistry, Vincent du Vigneaud
1981 - Chemistry, Roald Hoffmann
1968 - Physiology or Medicine, Robert W. Holley
Department of Scientific and Industrial Research, London, United Kingdom
1947 - Physics, Edward V. Appleton
Digital Pathways, Inc., Mountain View, CA, USA
1988 - Physics, Melvin Schwartz
Du Pont, Wilmington, DE, USA
1987 - Chemistry, Charles J. Pedersen
École municipale de physique et de chimie industrielles (Municipal School of Industrial Physics and Chemistry), Paris, France
1903 - Physics, Pierre Curie
École Nationale Supérieur des Mines de Paris, Paris, France
1988 - Economic Sciences, Maurice Allais
École Normale Supérieure, Paris, France
1966 - Physics, Alfred Kastler
1997 - Physics, Claude Cohen-Tannoudji
École Polytechnique, Paris, France
1903 - Physics, Henri Becquerel
École Supérieure de Physique et Chimie, Paris, France
1992 - Physics, Georges Charpak
Edinburgh University, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
1917 - Physics, Charles Glover Barkla
1954 - Physics, Max Born
Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule (Swiss Federal Institute of Technology), Zurich, Switzerland
1939 - Chemistry, Leopold Ruzicka
1975 - Chemistry, Vladimir Prelog
1991 - Chemistry, Richard R. Ernst
2002 - Chemistry, Kurt Wüthrich
Enrico Fermi Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA
2008 - Physics, Yoichiro Nambu
Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis, Minneapolis, MN, USA
2004 - Economic Sciences, Edward C. Prescott
Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, IL, USA
1988 - Physics, Leon M. Lederman
Finsen Medical Light Institute, Copenhagen, Denmark
1903 - Physiology or Medicine, Niels Ryberg Finsen
Forschungszentrum Jülich, Jülich, Germany
2007 - Physics, Peter Grünberg
Frankfurt-on-the-Main University, Frankfurt-on-the-Main, Germany
1914 - Physics, Max von Laue
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA
1990 - Physiology or Medicine, E. Donnall Thomas
2001 - Physiology or Medicine, Leland H. Hartwell
2004 - Physiology or Medicine, Linda B. Buck
Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Berlin, Federal Republic of Germany
1986 - Physics, Ernst Ruska
Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Berlin, Germany
2007 - Chemistry, Gerhard Ertl
General Electric Company, Schenectady, NY, USA
1973 - Physics, Ivar Giaever
1932 - Chemistry, Irving Langmuir
George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, USA
2002 - Economic Sciences, Vernon L. Smith
German Cancer Research Centre, Heidelberg, Germany
2008 - Physiology or Medicine, Harald zur Hausen
Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium
1938 - Physiology or Medicine, Corneille Heymans
Glynn Research Laboratories, Bodmin, United Kingdom
1978 - Chemistry, Peter Mitchell
Goettingen University, Goettingen, Germany
1925 - Physics, James Franck
1910 - Chemistry, Otto Wallach
1925 - Chemistry, Richard Zsigmondy
1928 - Chemistry, Adolf Windaus
1908 - Physiology or Medicine, Paul Ehrlich
Graz University, Graz, Austria
1923 - Chemistry, Fritz Pregl
1936 - Physiology or Medicine, Otto Loewi
Greifswald University, Greifswald, Germany
1919 - Physics, Johannes Stark
Groningen University, Groningen, the Netherlands
1953 - Physics, Frits Zernike
Göteborg University, Gothenburg, Sweden
2000 - Physiology or Medicine, Arvid Carlsson
Halle University, Halle, Germany
1925 - Physics, Gustav Hertz
Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
1953 - Physiology or Medicine, Fritz Lipmann
1954 - Physiology or Medicine, John F. Enders
1980 - Physiology or Medicine, Baruj Benacerraf
1981 - Physiology or Medicine, Torsten N. Wiesel
1981 - Physiology or Medicine, David H. Hubel
Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA
1946 - Physics, Percy W. Bridgman
1952 - Physics, E. M. Purcell
1965 - Physics, Julian Schwinger
1977 - Physics, John H. van Vleck
1979 - Physics, Steven Weinberg
1981 - Physics, Nicolaas Bloembergen
1989 - Physics, Norman F. Ramsey
2005 - Physics, Roy J. Glauber
1914 - Chemistry, Theodore W. Richards
1965 - Chemistry, Robert B. Woodward
1976 - Chemistry, William Lipscomb
1986 - Chemistry, Dudley R. Herschbach
1990 - Chemistry, Elias James Corey
1934 - Physiology or Medicine, George R. Minot
1934 - Physiology or Medicine, William P. Murphy
1961 - Physiology or Medicine, Georg von Békésy
1962 - Physiology or Medicine, James Watson
1964 - Physiology or Medicine, Konrad Bloch
1967 - Physiology or Medicine, George Wald
1950 - Peace, Ralph Bunche
1971 - Economic Sciences, Simon Kuznets
1972 - Economic Sciences, Kenneth J. Arrow
1973 - Economic Sciences, Wassily Leontief
1997 - Economic Sciences, Robert C. Merton
Harvard University, Biological Laboratories, Cambridge, MA, USA
1980 - Chemistry, Walter Gilbert
Harvard University, Lyman Laboratory, Cambridge, MA, USA
1979 - Physics, Sheldon Glashow
Helsinki University, Helsinki, Finland
1945 - Chemistry, Artturi Virtanen
High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba, Japan
2008 - Physics, Makoto Kobayashi
Howard Hughes Medical Institute, ,
2008 - Chemistry, Roger Y. Tsien
I.G. Farbenindustrie A.G., Heidelberg, Germany
1931 - Chemistry, Carl Bosch
I.G. Farbenindustrie A.G., Mannheim-Rheinau, Germany
1931 - Chemistry, Friedrich Bergius
IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY, USA
1973 - Physics, Leo Esaki
IBM Zurich Research Laboratory, Rüschlikon, Switzerland
1986 - Physics, Gerd Binnig
1986 - Physics, Heinrich Rohrer
1987 - Physics, J. Georg Bednorz
1987 - Physics, K. Alex Müller
Imperial Cancer Research Fund, London, United Kingdom
2001 - Physiology or Medicine, Tim Hunt
2001 - Physiology or Medicine, Sir Paul Nurse
Imperial Cancer Research Fund Laboratory, London, United Kingdom
1975 - Physiology or Medicine, Renato Dulbecco
Imperial College, London, United Kingdom
1971 - Physics, Dennis Gabor
1979 - Physics, Abdus Salam
1969 - Chemistry, Derek Barton
1973 - Chemistry, Geoffrey Wilkinson
Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, USA
1946 - Physiology or Medicine, Hermann J. Muller
Innsbruck University, Innsbruck, Austria
1936 - Physics, Victor F. Hess
Institut du Radium, Paris, France
1935 - Chemistry, Frédéric Joliot
1935 - Chemistry, Irène Joliot-Curie
Institut Français du Pétrole, Rueil-Malmaison, France
2005 - Chemistry, Yves Chauvin
Institut Pasteur, Paris, France
1907 - Physiology or Medicine, Alphonse Laveran
1908 - Physiology or Medicine, Ilya Mechnikov
1965 - Physiology or Medicine, François Jacob
1965 - Physiology or Medicine, André Lwoff
1965 - Physiology or Medicine, Jacques Monod
Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton, NJ, USA
1957 - Physics, Chen Ning Yang
2007 - Economic Sciences, Eric S. Maskin
Institute for Biochemical Research, Buenos Aires, Argentina
1970 - Chemistry, Luis Leloir
Institute for Chemical Physics of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Moscow, USSR
1956 - Chemistry, Nikolay Semenov
Institute for Infectious Diseases, Berlin, Germany
1905 - Physiology or Medicine, Robert Koch
Institute of Cell Biology of the C.N.R, Rome, Italy
1986 - Physiology or Medicine, Rita Levi-Montalcini
Institute of Physical Chemistry, Cambridge, United Kingdom
1967 - Chemistry, Ronald G.W. Norrish
Institute of Technology, Milan, Italy
1963 - Chemistry, Giulio Natta
Instituto de Biologia y Medicina Experimental (Institute for Biology and Experimental Medicine), Buenos Aires, Argentina
1947 - Physiology or Medicine, Bernardo Houssay
International Centre for Theoretical Physics, Trieste, Italy
1979 - Physics, Abdus Salam
Istituto Superiore di Sanità (Chief Institute of Public Health), Rome, Italy
1957 - Physiology or Medicine, Daniel Bovet
Jackson Laboratory, Bar Harbor, ME, USA
1980 - Physiology or Medicine, George D. Snell
Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA
2003 - Chemistry, Peter Agre
1978 - Physiology or Medicine, Hamilton O. Smith
1978 - Physiology or Medicine, Daniel Nathans
Kaiser-Wilhelm-Institut (now Fritz-Haber-Institut) für physikalische Chemie und Electrochemie, Berlin-Dahlem, Germany
1918 - Chemistry, Fritz Haber
Kaiser-Wilhelm-Institut (now Max-Planck Institut) für Chemie, Berlin-Dahlem, Germany
1944 - Chemistry, Otto Hahn
Kaiser-Wilhelm-Institut (now Max-Planck Institut) für Medizinische Forschung, Heidelberg, Germany
1938 - Chemistry, Richard Kuhn
Kaiser-Wilhelm-Institut (now Max-Planck-Institut) für Biochemie, Berlin-Dahlem, Germany
1939 - Chemistry, Adolf Butenandt
Kaiser-Wilhelm-Institut (now Max-Planck-Institut) für Biologie, Berlin-Dahlem, Germany
1931 - Physiology or Medicine, Otto Warburg
Kaiser-Wilhelm-Institut (now Max-Planck-Institut) für Physik, Berlin, Germany
1921 - Physics, Albert Einstein
1936 - Chemistry, Peter Debye
Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
1967 - Physiology or Medicine, Ragnar Granit
1970 - Physiology or Medicine, Ulf von Euler
1982 - Physiology or Medicine, Bengt I. Samuelsson
1982 - Physiology or Medicine, Sune K. Bergström
Karolinska Institutet, Nobel Medical Institute, Stockholm, Sweden
1955 - Physiology or Medicine, Hugo Theorell
Kiel University, Kiel, Germany
1905 - Physics, Philipp Lenard
1922 - Physiology or Medicine, Otto Meyerhof
Kiel University, Kiel, Federal Republic of Germany
1950 - Chemistry, Otto Diels
Kyoto Imperial University, Kyoto, Japan
1949 - Physics, Hideki Yukawa
Kyoto Sangyo University, Kyoto, Japan
2008 - Physics, Toshihide Maskawa
Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
1981 - Chemistry, Kenichi Fukui
Königliches Institut für experimentelle Therapie (Royal Institute for Experimental Therapy), Frankfurt-on-the-Main, Germany
1908 - Physiology or Medicine, Paul Ehrlich
Laboratories of the Division of Medicine and Public Health, Rockefeller Foundation, New York, NY, USA
1951 - Physiology or Medicine, Max Theiler
Laboratorium der Farben-Fabriken J.R. Geigy A.G. (Laboratory of the J.R. Geigy Dye-Factory Co.), Basel, Switzerland
1948 - Physiology or Medicine, Paul Müller
Landwirtschaftliche Hochschule (Agricultural College), Berlin, Germany
1907 - Chemistry, Eduard Buchner
Leiden University, Leiden, the Netherlands
1902 - Physics, Hendrik A. Lorentz
1913 - Physics, Heike Kamerlingh Onnes
1924 - Physiology or Medicine, Willem Einthoven
Leipzig University, Leipzig, Germany
1932 - Physics, Werner Heisenberg
1909 - Chemistry, Wilhelm Ostwald
Liverpool University, Liverpool, United Kingdom
1935 - Physics, James Chadwick
London University, London, United Kingdom
1928 - Physics, Owen Willans Richardson
1937 - Physics, George Paget Thomson
1929 - Chemistry, Arthur Harden
1922 - Physiology or Medicine, Archibald V. Hill
1945 - Physiology or Medicine, Sir Alexander Fleming
1962 - Physiology or Medicine, Maurice Wilkins
London University, King's College Hospital Medical School, London, United Kingdom
1988 - Physiology or Medicine, Sir James W. Black
Long Term Capital Management, Greenwich, CT, USA
1997 - Economic Sciences, Myron S. Scholes
Ludwig-Maximilians- Universität, Munich, Germany
2005 - Physics, Theodor W. Hänsch
Madrid University, Madrid, Spain
1906 - Physiology or Medicine, Santiago Ramón y Cajal
Mainz University, Mainz, Federal Republic of Germany
1956 - Physiology or Medicine, Werner Forssmann
Marburg University, Marburg, Germany
1901 - Physiology or Medicine, Emil von Behring
Marconi Wireless Telegraph Co. Ltd., London, United Kingdom
1909 - Physics, Guglielmo Marconi
Marine Biological Laboratory (MBL), Woods Hole, MA, USA
2008 - Chemistry, Osamu Shimomura
Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
1953 - Physiology or Medicine, Fritz Lipmann
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA, USA
1964 - Physics, Charles H. Townes
1976 - Physics, Samuel C.C. Ting
1990 - Physics, Jerome I. Friedman
1990 - Physics, Henry W. Kendall
1994 - Physics, Clifford G. Shull
2001 - Physics, Wolfgang Ketterle
2004 - Physics, Frank Wilczek
1995 - Chemistry, Mario J. Molina
2005 - Chemistry, Richard R. Schrock
1969 - Physiology or Medicine, Salvador E. Luria
1975 - Physiology or Medicine, David Baltimore
1987 - Physiology or Medicine, Susumu Tonegawa
2002 - Physiology or Medicine, H. Robert Horvitz
1970 - Economic Sciences, Paul A. Samuelson
1985 - Economic Sciences, Franco Modigliani
1987 - Economic Sciences, Robert M. Solow
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Center for Cancer Research, Cambridge, MA, USA
1993 - Physiology or Medicine, Phillip A. Sharp
Max-Planck-Institut für Biochemie, Martinsried, Federal Republic of Germany
1988 - Chemistry, Robert Huber
Max-Planck-Institut für Biophysik, Frankfurt-on-the-Main, Federal Republic of Germany
1988 - Chemistry, Hartmut Michel
Max-Planck-Institut für Biophysikalische Chemie, Goettingen, Federal Republic of Germany
1991 - Physiology or Medicine, Erwin Neher
Max-Planck-Institut für Chemie, Mainz, Federal Republic of Germany
1995 - Chemistry, Paul J. Crutzen
Max-Planck-Institut für Entwicklungsbiologie, Tübingen, Federal Republic of Germany
1995 - Physiology or Medicine, Christiane Nüsslein-Volhard
Max-Planck-Institut für Festkörperforschung, Stuttgart, Federal Republic of Germany
1985 - Physics, Klaus von Klitzing
Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung (Max-Planck-Institute for Carbon Research), Mülheim/Ruhr, Federal Republic of Germany
1963 - Chemistry, Karl Ziegler
Max-Planck-Institut für medizinische Forschung, Heidelberg, Federal Republic of Germany
1954 - Physics, Walther Bothe
1991 - Physiology or Medicine, Bert Sakmann
Max-Planck-Institut für Physikalische Chemie, Goettingen, Federal Republic of Germany
1967 - Chemistry, Manfred Eigen
Max-Planck-Institut für Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany
2005 - Physics, Theodor W. Hänsch
Max-Planck-Institut für Zellchemie, Munich, Federal Republic of Germany
1964 - Physiology or Medicine, Feodor Lynen
Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA
1950 - Physiology or Medicine, Edward C. Kendall
1950 - Physiology or Medicine, Philip S. Hench
McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada
1994 - Physics, Bertram N. Brockhouse
Military Medical Academy, St. Petersburg, Russia
1904 - Physiology or Medicine, Ivan Pavlov
MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge, United Kingdom
1962 - Chemistry, John C. Kendrew
1962 - Chemistry, Max F. Perutz
1980 - Chemistry, Frederick Sanger
1982 - Chemistry, Aaron Klug
1997 - Chemistry, John E. Walker
1962 - Physiology or Medicine, Francis Crick
1984 - Physiology or Medicine, César Milstein
Munich University, Munich, Germany
1901 - Physics, Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen
1905 - Chemistry, Adolf von Baeyer
1915 - Chemistry, Richard Willstätter
1927 - Chemistry, Heinrich Wieland
Munster University, Munster, Germany
1939 - Physiology or Medicine, Gerhard Domagk
Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan
2001 - Chemistry, Ryoji Noyori
Nancy University, Nancy, France
1912 - Chemistry, Victor Grignard
NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, USA
2006 - Physics, John C. Mather
National Institute for Medical Research, London, United Kingdom
1952 - Chemistry, Archer J.P. Martin
1936 - Physiology or Medicine, Sir Henry Dale
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA
1994 - Physiology or Medicine, Martin Rodbell
National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, USA
1997 - Physics, William D. Phillips
National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, USA
2005 - Physics, John L. Hall
National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA
1972 - Chemistry, Christian Anfinsen
1968 - Physiology or Medicine, Marshall W. Nirenberg
1970 - Physiology or Medicine, Julius Axelrod
1976 - Physiology or Medicine, D. Carleton Gajdusek
National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa, Canada
1971 - Chemistry, Gerhard Herzberg
Neurological Institute, Lisbon, Portugal
1949 - Physiology or Medicine, Egas Moniz
New England Biolabs, Beverly, MA, USA
1993 - Physiology or Medicine, Richard J. Roberts
New York University, New York, NY, USA
2003 - Economic Sciences, Robert F. Engle III
New York University, College of Medicine, New York, NY, USA
1959 - Physiology or Medicine, Severo Ochoa
NHMRC Helicobacter pylori Research Laboratory, QEII Medical Centre, Nedlands, Australia
2005 - Physiology or Medicine, Barry J. Marshall
Niels Bohr Institute, Copenhagen, Denmark
1975 - Physics, Aage N. Bohr
Nordita, Copenhagen, Denmark
1975 - Physics, Ben R. Mottelson
Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA
1998 - Chemistry, John Pople
P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, Russia
2003 - Physics, Vitaly L. Ginzburg
P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, USSR
1958 - Physics, Il´ja M. Frank
1958 - Physics, Igor Y. Tamm
1958 - Physics, Pavel A. Cherenkov
1964 - Physics, Aleksandr M. Prokhorov
1964 - Physics, Nicolay G. Basov
Pavia University, Pavia, Italy
1906 - Physiology or Medicine, Camillo Golgi
Peter Brent Brigham Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
1934 - Physiology or Medicine, William P. Murphy
Polarographic Institute of the Czechoslovak Academy of Science, Prague, Czechoslovakia
1959 - Chemistry, Jaroslav Heyrovsky
Polytechnic Institute, Copenhagen, Denmark
1943 - Physiology or Medicine, Henrik Dam
Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA
1945 - Physics, Wolfgang Pauli
1963 - Physics, Eugene Wigner
1980 - Physics, Val Fitch
1993 - Physics, Russell A. Hulse
1993 - Physics, Joseph H. Taylor Jr.
1998 - Physics, Daniel C. Tsui
1995 - Physiology or Medicine, Eric F. Wieschaus
1979 - Economic Sciences, Sir Arthur Lewis
1994 - Economic Sciences, John F. Nash Jr.
2002 - Economic Sciences, Daniel Kahneman
2008 - Economic Sciences, Paul Krugman
Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA
1979 - Chemistry, Herbert C. Brown
Regulation of Retroviral Infections Unit, Virology Department, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France
2008 - Physiology or Medicine, Françoise Barré-Sinoussi
Research Division of Infectious Diseases, Children's Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA
1954 - Physiology or Medicine, John F. Enders
1954 - Physiology or Medicine, Thomas H. Weller
Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität, Bonn, Federal Republic of Germany
1994 - Economic Sciences, Reinhard Selten
Rice University, Houston, TX, USA
1996 - Chemistry, Robert F. Curl Jr.
1996 - Chemistry, Richard E. Smalley
Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research, Princeton, NJ, USA
1946 - Chemistry, Wendell M. Stanley
1946 - Chemistry, John H. Northrop
Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research, New York, NY, USA
1912 - Physiology or Medicine, Alexis Carrel
1930 - Physiology or Medicine, Karl Landsteiner
1944 - Physiology or Medicine, Herbert S. Gasser
1958 - Physiology or Medicine, Edward Tatum
Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA
1972 - Chemistry, William H. Stein
1972 - Chemistry, Stanford Moore
1984 - Chemistry, Bruce Merrifield
2003 - Chemistry, Roderick MacKinnon
1966 - Physiology or Medicine, Peyton Rous
1967 - Physiology or Medicine, Haldan K. Hartline
1972 - Physiology or Medicine, Gerald M. Edelman
1974 - Physiology or Medicine, Christian de Duve
1999 - Physiology or Medicine, Günter Blobel
2000 - Physiology or Medicine, Paul Greengard
Rome University, Rome, Italy
1938 - Physics, Enrico Fermi
Rowett Research Institute, Bucksburn (Scotland), United Kingdom
1952 - Chemistry, Richard L.M. Synge
Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden
1970 - Physics, Hannes Alfvén
Royal Institution of Great Britain, London, United Kingdom
1904 - Physics, Lord Rayleigh
1967 - Chemistry, George Porter
Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, USA
1952 - Physiology or Medicine, Selman A. Waksman
Saint Louis University, St. Louis, MO, USA
1943 - Physiology or Medicine, Edward A. Doisy
Semiconductor Laboratory of Beckman Instruments, Inc., Mountain View, CA, USA
1956 - Physics, William B. Shockley
Sheffield University, Sheffield, United Kingdom
1953 - Physiology or Medicine, Hans Krebs
Shimadzu Corp., Kyoto, Japan
2002 - Chemistry, Koichi Tanaka
Sorbonne University, Paris, France
1908 - Physics, Gabriel Lippmann
1926 - Physics, Jean Baptiste Perrin
1906 - Chemistry, Henri Moissan
1911 - Chemistry, Marie Curie
1913 - Physiology or Medicine, Charles Richet
1907 - Peace, Louis Renault
Sorbonne University, Institut Henri Poincaré, Paris, France
1929 - Physics, Louis de Broglie
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA
1996 - Physiology or Medicine, Peter C. Doherty
Staatliches Institut für makromolekulare Chemie (State Research Institute for Macromolecular Chemistry), Freiburg, Breisgau, Federal Republic of Germany
1953 - Chemistry, Hermann Staudinger
Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, Stanford, CA, USA
1976 - Physics, Burton Richter
Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA
1952 - Physics, Felix Bloch
1955 - Physics, Willis E. Lamb
1961 - Physics, Robert Hofstadter
1981 - Physics, Arthur L. Schawlow
1990 - Physics, Richard E. Taylor
1995 - Physics, Martin L. Perl
1996 - Physics, Douglas D. Osheroff
1997 - Physics, Steven Chu
1998 - Physics, Robert B. Laughlin
1974 - Chemistry, Paul J. Flory
1980 - Chemistry, Paul Berg
1983 - Chemistry, Henry Taube
2006 - Chemistry, Roger D. Kornberg
1959 - Physiology or Medicine, Arthur Kornberg
1990 - Economic Sciences, William F. Sharpe
2001 - Economic Sciences, A. Michael Spence
Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA
2006 - Physiology or Medicine, Andrew Z. Fire
Stockholm School of Economics, Stockholm, Sweden
1977 - Economic Sciences, Bertil Ohlin
Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden
1903 - Chemistry, Svante Arrhenius
1929 - Chemistry, Hans von Euler-Chelpin
1943 - Chemistry, George de Hevesy
Strasbourg University, Strasbourg, Alsace, then Germany
1909 - Physics, Ferdinand Braun
SUNY Health Science Center, Brooklyn, NY, USA
1998 - Physiology or Medicine, Robert F. Furchgott
Swedish Gas-Accumulator Co., Lidingö-Stockholm, Sweden
1912 - Physics, Gustaf Dalén
Szeged University, Szeged, Hungary
1937 - Physiology or Medicine, Albert Szent-Györgyi
Technical University, Munich, Federal Republic of Germany
1961 - Physics, Rudolf Mössbauer
1973 - Chemistry, Ernst Otto Fischer
Technion – Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel
2004 - Chemistry, Aaron Ciechanover
2004 - Chemistry, Avram Hershko
Technische Hochschule (Institute of Technology), Munich, Germany
1930 - Chemistry, Hans Fischer
Texas Instruments, Dallas, TX, USA
2000 - Physics, Jack S. Kilby
The Institute for Cancer Research, Philadelphia, PA, USA
1976 - Physiology or Medicine, Baruch S. Blumberg
The Medical Foundation of Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA
1985 - Chemistry, Herbert A. Hauptman
The Molecular Sciences Institute, Berkeley, CA, USA
2002 - Physiology or Medicine, Sydney Brenner
The Netherlands School of Economics, Rotterdam, the Netherlands
1969 - Economic Sciences, Jan Tinbergen
The Salk Institute, San Diego, CA, USA
1977 - Physiology or Medicine, Roger Guillemin
The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, USA
2001 - Chemistry, K. Barry Sharpless
2002 - Chemistry, Kurt Wüthrich
The Wellcome Research Laboratories, Beckenham, United Kingdom
1982 - Physiology or Medicine, John R. Vane
The Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Cambridge, United Kingdom
2002 - Physiology or Medicine, John E. Sulston
Tokyo University of Education, Tokyo, Japan
1965 - Physics, Sin-Itiro Tomonaga
Toulouse University, Toulouse, France
1912 - Chemistry, Paul Sabatier
Trinity College, Cambridge, United Kingdom
1998 - Economic Sciences, Amartya Sen
Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland
1951 - Physics, Ernest T.S. Walton
Tufts University, Medford, MA, USA
1979 - Physiology or Medicine, Allan M. Cormack
Unité Mixte de Physique CNRS/THALES, Orsay, France
2007 - Physics, Albert Fert
Université Paris-Sud, Orsay, France
2007 - Physics, Albert Fert
Université Catholique de Louvain, Louvain, Belgium
1974 - Physiology or Medicine, Albert Claude
Université de Paris, Laboratoire Immuno-Hématologie, Paris, France
1980 - Physiology or Medicine, Jean Dausset
Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium
1977 - Chemistry, Ilya Prigogine
Université Louis Pasteur, Strasbourg, France
1987 - Chemistry, Jean-Marie Lehn
University College, Liverpool, United Kingdom
1902 - Physiology or Medicine, Ronald Ross
University College, London, United Kingdom
1915 - Physics, William Bragg
1904 - Chemistry, Sir William Ramsay
1960 - Physiology or Medicine, Peter Medawar
1963 - Physiology or Medicine, Andrew F. Huxley
1970 - Physiology or Medicine, Sir Bernard Katz
University of Bonn, Bonn, Federal Republic of Germany
1989 - Physics, Wolfgang Paul
University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
1993 - Chemistry, Michael Smith
University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA
1939 - Physics, Ernest Lawrence
1959 - Physics, Emilio Segrè
1959 - Physics, Owen Chamberlain
1960 - Physics, Donald A. Glaser
1968 - Physics, Luis Alvarez
2006 - Physics, George F. Smoot
1949 - Chemistry, William F. Giauque
1951 - Chemistry, Edwin M. McMillan
1951 - Chemistry, Glenn T. Seaborg
1961 - Chemistry, Melvin Calvin
1986 - Chemistry, Yuan T. Lee
1983 - Economic Sciences, Gerard Debreu
1994 - Economic Sciences, John C. Harsanyi
2000 - Economic Sciences, Daniel L. McFadden
2001 - Economic Sciences, George A. Akerlof
University of California, La Jolla, CA, USA
1963 - Physics, Maria Goeppert-Mayer
University of California, Irvine, CA, USA
1995 - Physics, Frederick Reines
1995 - Chemistry, F. Sherwood Rowland
2004 - Chemistry, Irwin Rose
University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA
1960 - Chemistry, Willard F. Libby
1987 - Chemistry, Donald J. Cram
1997 - Chemistry, Paul D. Boyer
University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, USA
2000 - Physics, Herbert Kroemer
1998 - Chemistry, Walter Kohn
2000 - Chemistry, Alan Heeger
2004 - Economic Sciences, Finn E. Kydland
University of California, San Diego, CA, USA
2008 - Chemistry, Roger Y. Tsien
2003 - Economic Sciences, Clive W.J. Granger
University of California School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA
1998 - Physiology or Medicine, Louis J. Ignarro
University of California School of Medicine, San Francisco, CA, USA
1989 - Physiology or Medicine, J. Michael Bishop
1989 - Physiology or Medicine, Harold E. Varmus
1997 - Physiology or Medicine, Stanley B. Prusiner
University of California, Kavli Institute for Theoretical Physics, Santa Barbara, CA, USA
2004 - Physics, David J. Gross
University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom
1906 - Physics, J.J. Thomson
1927 - Physics, C.T.R. Wilson
1933 - Physics, Paul A.M. Dirac
1973 - Physics, Brian D. Josephson
1974 - Physics, Martin Ryle
1974 - Physics, Antony Hewish
1977 - Physics, Sir Nevill F. Mott
1922 - Chemistry, Francis W. Aston
1957 - Chemistry, Lord Todd
1958 - Chemistry, Frederick Sanger
1929 - Physiology or Medicine, Sir Frederick Hopkins
1932 - Physiology or Medicine, Edgar Adrian
1963 - Physiology or Medicine, Alan L. Hodgkin
1977 - Economic Sciences, James E. Meade
1984 - Economic Sciences, Richard Stone
1996 - Economic Sciences, James A. Mirrlees
University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA
1907 - Physics, Albert A. Michelson
1927 - Physics, Arthur H. Compton
1980 - Physics, James Cronin
1983 - Physics, Subramanyan Chandrasekhar
1966 - Chemistry, Robert S. Mulliken
1976 - Economic Sciences, Milton Friedman
1979 - Economic Sciences, Theodore W. Schultz
1982 - Economic Sciences, George J. Stigler
1990 - Economic Sciences, Merton H. Miller
1991 - Economic Sciences, Ronald H. Coase
1992 - Economic Sciences, Gary S. Becker
1993 - Economic Sciences, Robert W. Fogel
1995 - Economic Sciences, Robert E. Lucas Jr.
2000 - Economic Sciences, James J. Heckman
2007 - Economic Sciences, Roger B. Myerson
University of Chicago, Ben May Laboratory for Cancer Research, Chicago, IL, USA
1966 - Physiology or Medicine, Charles B. Huggins
University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, USA
1989 - Chemistry, Thomas R. Cech
University of Colorado, JILA, Boulder, CO, USA
2001 - Physics, Carl E. Wieman
2001 - Physics, Eric A. Cornell
2005 - Physics, John L. Hall
University of Freiburg, Breisgau, Federal Republic of Germany
1953 - Chemistry, Hermann Staudinger
University of Freiburg im Breisgau, Breisgau, Germany
1935 - Physiology or Medicine, Hans Spemann
University of Grenoble, Grenoble, France
1970 - Physics, Louis Néel
University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
1931 - Chemistry, Friedrich Bergius
1931 - Chemistry, Carl Bosch
1938 - Chemistry, Richard Kuhn
1910 - Physiology or Medicine, Albrecht Kossel
University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Federal Republic of Germany
1954 - Physics, Walther Bothe
1963 - Physics, J. Hans D. Jensen
1979 - Chemistry, Georg Wittig
University of Illinois, Urbana, IL, USA
1956 - Physics, John Bardeen
1972 - Physics, John Bardeen
2003 - Physics, Anthony J. Leggett
2003 - Physiology or Medicine, Paul C. Lauterbur
University of Jerusalem, Center for RationalityHebrew, Jerusalem, Israel
2005 - Economic Sciences, Robert J. Aumann
University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal
1949 - Physiology or Medicine, Egas Moniz
University of Maryland, Department of Economics and School of Public Policy, College Park, MD, USA
2005 - Economic Sciences, Thomas C. Schelling
University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA
2006 - Physiology or Medicine, Craig C. Mello
University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA
2007 - Economic Sciences, Leonid Hurwicz
University of Moscow, Moscow, USSR
1958 - Physics, Il´ja M. Frank
1958 - Physics, Igor Y. Tamm
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA
2007 - Physiology or Medicine, Oliver Smithies
University of Nottingham, School of Physics and Astronomy, Nottingham, United Kingdom
2003 - Physiology or Medicine, Sir Peter Mansfield
University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
1969 - Chemistry, Odd Hassel
1969 - Economic Sciences, Ragnar Frisch
1989 - Economic Sciences, Trygve Haavelmo
University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
1921 - Chemistry, Frederick Soddy
1947 - Chemistry, Sir Robert Robinson
1956 - Chemistry, Sir Cyril Hinshelwood
1932 - Physiology or Medicine, Sir Charles Sherrington
1945 - Physiology or Medicine, Ernst B. Chain
1945 - Physiology or Medicine, Sir Howard Florey
1972 - Physiology or Medicine, Rodney R. Porter
1973 - Physiology or Medicine, Nikolaas Tinbergen
University of Oxford, Royal Society, Oxford, United Kingdom
1964 - Chemistry, Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin
University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA
1972 - Physics, Robert Schrieffer
2002 - Physics, Raymond Davis Jr.
2000 - Chemistry, Alan G. MacDiarmid
1980 - Economic Sciences, Lawrence R. Klein
University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA
1934 - Physiology or Medicine, George H. Whipple
University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA
1994 - Chemistry, George A. Olah
University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom
1975 - Chemistry, John Cornforth
1996 - Chemistry, Sir Harold Kroto
University of Texas, Austin, TX, USA
1977 - Chemistry, Ilya Prigogine
University of Texas Medical School at Houston, Houston, TX, USA
1998 - Physiology or Medicine, Ferid Murad
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas, Dallas, TX, USA
1988 - Chemistry, Johann Deisenhofer
1985 - Physiology or Medicine, Michael S. Brown
1985 - Physiology or Medicine, Joseph L. Goldstein
1994 - Physiology or Medicine, Alfred G. Gilman
University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
2002 - Physics, Masatoshi Koshiba
University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada
1986 - Chemistry, John C. Polanyi
1923 - Physiology or Medicine, Frederick G. Banting
1923 - Physiology or Medicine, John Macleod
University of Tsukuba, Tokyo, Japan
2000 - Chemistry, Hideki Shirakawa
University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA
2007 - Physiology or Medicine, Mario R. Capecchi
University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
1989 - Physics, Hans G. Dehmelt
1992 - Physiology or Medicine, Edmond H. Fischer
1992 - Physiology or Medicine, Edwin G. Krebs
University of Western Australia, Nedlands, Australia
2005 - Physiology or Medicine, Barry J. Marshall
University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA
1958 - Physiology or Medicine, Joshua Lederberg
1968 - Physiology or Medicine, H. Gobind Khorana
1975 - Physiology or Medicine, Howard M. Temin
University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
1913 - Chemistry, Alfred Werner
1937 - Chemistry, Paul Karrer
1949 - Physiology or Medicine, Walter Hess
University of Zurich, Institute of Experimental Immunology, Zurich, Switzerland
1996 - Physiology or Medicine, Rolf M. Zinkernagel
Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden
1924 - Physics, Manne Siegbahn
1981 - Physics, Kai M. Siegbahn
1926 - Chemistry, The Svedberg
1948 - Chemistry, Arne Tiselius
1911 - Physiology or Medicine, Allvar Gullstrand
US Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, USA
1985 - Chemistry, Jerome Karle
Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands
1999 - Physics, Gerardus 't Hooft
1929 - Physiology or Medicine, Christiaan Eijkman
Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA
1971 - Physiology or Medicine, Earl W. Sutherland, Jr.
Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA
1986 - Physiology or Medicine, Stanley Cohen
Veterans Administration Hospital, New Orleans, LA, USA
1977 - Physiology or Medicine, Andrew V. Schally
Veterans Administration Hospital, Bronx, NY, USA
1977 - Physiology or Medicine, Rosalyn Yalow
Victoria University, Manchester, United Kingdom
1915 - Physics, Lawrence Bragg
1948 - Physics, Patrick M.S. Blackett
1908 - Chemistry, Ernest Rutherford
Vienna University, Vienna, Austria
1914 - Physiology or Medicine, Robert Bárány
1927 - Physiology or Medicine, Julius Wagner-Jauregg
Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA
2002 - Chemistry, John B. Fenn
Walter and Eliza Hall Institute for Medical Research, Melbourne, Australia
1960 - Physiology or Medicine, Sir Frank Macfarlane Burnet
Washington University, St. Louis, MO, USA
1944 - Physiology or Medicine, Joseph Erlanger
1947 - Physiology or Medicine, Carl Cori
1947 - Physiology or Medicine, Gerty Cori
1993 - Economic Sciences, Douglass C. North
Wellcome Research Laboratories, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA
1988 - Physiology or Medicine, Gertrude B. Elion
1988 - Physiology or Medicine, George H. Hitchings
Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA
1954 - Physiology or Medicine, Frederick C. Robbins
World Foundation for AIDS Research and Prevention, Paris, France
2008 - Physiology or Medicine, Luc Montagnier
Würzburg University, Würzburg, Germany
1911 - Physics, Wilhelm Wien
Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA
1968 - Chemistry, Lars Onsager
1989 - Chemistry, Sidney Altman
1975 - Economic Sciences, Tjalling C. Koopmans
1981 - Economic Sciences, James Tobin
Yale University, School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA
1974 - Physiology or Medicine, George E. Palade
Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics (YITP), Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
2008 - Physics, Toshihide Maskawa
Zoologisches Institut der Universität München, Munich, Federal Republic of Germany
1973 - Physiology or Medicine, Karl von Frisch
Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Institut für vergleichende Verhaltensforschung, Vienna, Austria
1973 - Physiology or Medicine, Konrad Lorenz
